Sir Thomas Sean Connery: Educated, Cultured and a True Son of Scotland

After all these years the James Bond series of films, with the different actors portraying British Secret Service agent, 007, Sean Connery remains to be considered to be the best portrayal of James Bond, a character created by author, Ian Fleming. His popularity as the original and best James Bond continues today, the character being featured at 007 fan sites internationally:M16, James Bond International Fan Club, 007, Inside the World of James Bond. But for the icon of what the character James Bond represents is only a portion of Sean Connery's career as a talented and professional actor.

Not known by many, except the hardcore Bond fans, the first James Bond was portrayed in a 1954 by Barry Nelson in a TV special based upon Ian Fleming's Casino Royale novel, which he was paid $1000 for the rights.
Then there was a South African radio show, where in 1956, Bob Holness provided the voice of James Bond. That show was based upon Fleming's novel, Moonraker.
The first “official” production of a James Bond film was Dr. No, released in 1962. Its opening scene, to be a trademark afterward, was the gun barrel sequence. Of course, it was based on Fleming's sixth novel of the same name.
But from 1962 to 1967, Sean Connery made the character James Bond, agent 007, famous starting with the 1958 novel, Dr. No that was produced by Albert R. Broccoliand Harry Saltzman.
Beretta 418
While Fleming provided Bond's favorite weapon in his first series, Casino Royale, as the Beretta 418, he had chosen it because it was the gun he used as a Naval intelligence officer in WW2. In 1956, just before publication of From Russia with Love, Fleming received a fan letter from Major Geoffrey Boothroyd, retired and a gun collector. He stated he admired the Bond novels, but thought that the chosen Beretta 418was a poor choice and a “lady's gun”. Fleming wrote back and asked if had a recommendation for a suitable standard sidearm, pointing out that in Moonraker Bond used a Colt Army Special. Boothroyd wrote back and recommended the Walther PPK 7.65mm for its size and ammunition available everywhere, but also have a large frame revolver for long-range work. The rest of the story became the history of James Bond, 007.
Bond's primary sidearm, in the first Connery film, Dr. No, was the Walther PPK and used the Smith & Wesson, .38-caliber, for “long-range work”. On Crab Key he uses the S&W to take out three of Dr. No's men.
Walther PPK in .380ACP or 9mm
In the 1959, Goldfingerfilm, Bond (Connery) carries a Walther PPK and uses it in a hollowed-out copy of “The Bible to Be Read as Literature”. In the next film in 1960, the Walther PPK was once again seen in a leather conceal-carry holster system.
In From a View to a Kill, starring Roger Moore, formerly TV-show The Saint, a long-barreled Colt .45 was used as Bond's main gun.
In For Your Eyes Only, also starring Roger Moore, Bond is given a Savage 99F by an American police officer; but the PPK is still the sidearm carried by 007.
After Sean Connery portrayed in five 007 films, he retired temporarily in order to act in other films in 1967.
Roger Moore
Roger Moore was another famous and favorite Bond, who began his career by portraying Simon Templar in the TV-series The Saint, but also starred in a comedy sketch in 1964 as James Bond.
David Niven played retired 007 in the spoof entitled Casino Royale in 1967.
Next was George Lazenby, who picked up where Connery left off in 1969 with On Her Majesty's Secret Service, an Australian actor. Number six in Bond lineup, in my opinion it was the worst ever made, mostly because Lazenby just did not match the charm and professionalism of Connery or Roger Moore or Pierce Brosnan. Fortunately he only made one Bond film.
In 1971, Sean Connery returns, much to the delight of his fans, in Diamonds are Forever. At this time he was an advocate of supporting Scotland politically, like pushing for Scotland as an independent state, but also gave to other charities. His entire salary made in Diamonds Are Forever was donated to a Scottish education charity and the founding of an organization to promote Scotland's sovereignty.
Roger Moore returned, and performed as James Bond from 1973 to 1985, becoming a Bond with a sense of humor, but believable in Live and Let Die, The Man with the Golden Gun, The Spy Who Loved Me, Moonraker, For Your Eyes Only, Octopussy, and A View to a Kill. This gave him the record for the most Bond films portrayed in the official EON series.
In 1983, Connery returned out of retirement and portrayed Bond in Never Say Never Again; the title being appropriate because it was the last time he portrayed Bond – despite the film ending with the tantalizing message to the audience that Connery would be in other Bond series films.
In 1987, The Living Daylights, and 1989, License to Kill, starred a Welsh actor, Timothy Dalton and among Bond fans, he impressed them with his deep portrayal of 007, keeping to Fleming's original character.


Pierce Brosnan
Pierce Brosnan followed Dalton from 1995 to 2002, the Remington Steele actor in: Goldeneye, Tomorrow Never Dies, The World is Not Enough, and Die Another Day.
The recent Bond, 2006 to 2012, is Daniel Craig.
While Sean Connery became famous, and a superstar, because of portraying Bond so well, he also acted in some great films. Here is a list of my favorites beyond Darby O'Gill and the Little Peopleproduced by Disney Filmsand between and after the Bond films [not a complete list, just my favorites]: The Molly Maguires, The Anderson Tapes, Murder on the Orient Express, The Wind and the Lion, Robin and Marian, A Bridge Too Far, The First Great Train Robbery, Outland, The Name of the Rose [BAFTA Best Actor], The Untouchables [Oscar for Best Supporting Actor, Golden Globe Award, NBR and KCFCC, nominated for supporting role BAFTA], Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade[Nominated two awards], The Hunt for Red October[nominated BAFTA Award], The Russia House, Highland II: The Quickening, Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves, Medicine Man, Dragonheart(voice of dragon), Entrapment, and The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen(a favorite among the Steampunkfans).
The following tribute made by Harrison Ford, is one of the best videos about Sean Connery:

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